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Beyond the Camera: Master External Editing for Lytro Living Pictures

This video demonstrates a structured process for modifying Lytro images while maintaining their unique light-field properties. The workflow is broken down into four essential stages:

  • Preparation & Export: Before leaving Lytro Desktop, users are advised to finalize exposure and depth map corrections. The image is then exported as an “Editable Living Picture,” which unpacks the photo into a folder containing a series of TIFF frames (representing different perspectives) and a stack.lfp data file.
  • External Modification: The exported frames are opened in an external editor (such as Photoshop or Lightroom). The narrator demonstrates removing an object—in this case, a bird—from the background. Because a living picture consists of multiple viewpoints, the edit must be applied consistently across all frames to ensure the final interactive image looks seamless.
  • Reassembly: Once the frames are saved, they are brought back into Lytro Desktop using the “Import from folder” command and selecting the original stack.lfp file. This file acts as the “glue” that tells the software how to stitch the edited frames back into a single 3D-aware image.
  • Final Result: The process concludes with a fully functional living picture that retains its ability to shift focus and perspective, but now features the professional-grade edits performed externally.
Externally Editing Living Pictures
(Source: Lytro, Adam Gould, March 13, 2018, Original URL, Archived URL)
TimelineDescription
00:00 – 00:06The video starts with an introduction to the topic of externally editing living pictures.
00:06 – 00:30The narrator provides an example using a living picture of a seagull at Alcatraz. Two birds are flying in the background, and the narrator wants to remove the smaller bird on the right using Adobe Photoshop.
00:30 – 00:44Before exporting, the narrator advises making any necessary exposure adjustments and fixing depth map artifacts within Lytro Desktop. After external editing, only optical adjustments can be made within the application.
00:44 – 00:52The narrator demonstrates how to export the living picture. Go to File > Export and select Editable Living Picture from the Format menu.
00:52 – 01:14Upon clicking Export, Lytro Desktop generates a series of frames representing different viewpoints within the living picture. This series of frames represents the light field, which Lytro Desktop can then reassemble into a living picture with the applied changes.
01:14 – 01:31In the Finder, a new folder is created containing the exported frames. There’s also a stack.lfp file which contains information to help Lytro Desktop reassemble the living picture. The narrator selects the TIFF files and opens them in an editor, such as Adobe Photoshop.
01:31 – 01:57The narrator proceeds to edit each frame. Using the Content-Aware Healing tool in Photoshop, the bird is removed from each frame. Depending on the changes, using an editor capable of adjusting multiple images at once, like Adobe Lightroom or Apple Aperture, might be more efficient.
01:57 – 02:17The narrator saves each image, closes it, and moves to the next. As they move through the images, slight changes in perspective can be seen.
02:17 – 02:37Once the edits are complete, the narrator switches back to Lytro Desktop. They select File > Import from folder and choose the stack.lfp file generated during export. Lytro Desktop then creates a new album with the adjusted living picture.
02:37 – 02:47The final living picture is shown, with the bird successfully removed. The narrator demonstrates that it’s still a living picture, allowing for changes in focus and perspective.

Key Takeaways

  • Order of Operations Matters: Always perform exposure adjustments and depth map cleanups within Lytro Desktop before exporting. Once the image is re-imported after external editing, you lose the ability to make these core light-field adjustments.
  • The “Editable Living Picture” Format: To edit outside the Lytro ecosystem, you must export using the Editable Living Picture format. This breaks the single file down into its component parts: a series of TIFF frames and a stack.lfp metadata file.
  • Editing Across Perspectives: A living picture is composed of multiple viewpoints. For an edit to look natural when a user “tilts” or shifts the perspective of the final image, the changes (like removing an object) must be applied consistently across all exported TIFF frames.
  • Efficiency is Key: While Photoshop is great for individual frame edits, using a batch processor like Adobe Lightroom or Apple Aperture is recommended if you need to apply the same color or tonal changes across the entire stack of images simultaneously.
  • The stack.lfp File is Essential: Never delete or move the .lfp file generated during export. This file contains the “instructions” Lytro Desktop needs to reassemble the individual TIFFs back into an interactive, refocusable living picture.
  • Preservation of Interactivity: External editing does not “flatten” the image into a standard photo. As long as you follow the Import from Folder process, the final output remains a dynamic living picture with full refocus and perspective-shift capabilities.

Explore more videos in this series

  1. Externally Editing Living Pictures in Adobe Photoshop
  2. Editing Depth Maps and Fixing Depth Map Errors
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Lytro ILLUM: The Camera That Lets You Focus After the Fact

This video is a comprehensive introduction and technical showcase of the Lytro ILLUM, a second-generation light-field camera. It details how the device captures the “entirety of the light field” to allow for post-capture adjustments like refocusing and perspective shifting.

Introducing Lytro ILLUM
(Source: Lytro, Adam Gould, March 13, 2018, Original URL, Archived URL)

Video Summary

TimestampDescription
00:00 – 00:35Introduction to the philosophy behind Lytro; moving beyond 2D “flat” photography to capturing a richer 3D world.
00:36 – 01:10Close-up shots of the Lytro ILLUM hardware, highlighting its sleek, angled industrial design and the custom lens.
01:11 – 01:55Explanation of the sensor and microlens array. It illustrates how the camera captures position and direction of light rays (40 Megaray sensor).
01:56 – 02:40Demonstration of the “Lytro Button” and the real-time depth histogram, which shows the “refocusable” range of a shot before it’s taken.
02:41 – 03:25Showcasing the desktop software. Features include changing the focus point, adjusting depth of field (f-stop), and “Living Pictures” (slight 3D parallax).
03:26 – 04:40Testimonials and examples from professional photographers using the ILLUM for fashion, action, and storytelling.

Core Technical Features Highlighted

  • 40 Megaray Sensor: Unlike traditional megapixel counts, this measures the total number of light rays captured.
  • Custom Lens: An 8x optical zoom (30 – 250mm equivalent) with a constant f/2.0 aperture.
  • Light Field Engine 2.0: The onboard processing power that allows for instant depth feedback on the touchscreen.
  • Living Pictures: The ability to export images as interactive files or animations that pan, tilt, and refocus.

Key Takeaways

The video emphasizes that the Lytro ILLUM isn’t just a camera upgrade, but a new category of imaging. By capturing the “direction” of light, it removes the pressure of getting the focus perfect in the moment, allowing the creator to decide the focus and depth of field during the editing process.

Explore more videos in this series

  1. Introducing Lytro ILLUM
  2. Shooting Simple Living Pictures
  3. Connecting Depth to Living Pictures
  4. Composing for Depth
  5. Exploring Depth of Field